Adult-Gerontology Clinical Nurse Specialist (CNS) Practice Exam

What change does NOT occur with age in an adult male's reproductive system?

1. Changes in bladder size

2. Changes in testicular tissue

3. Changes in erectile function

4. Changes in sperm production

The correct answer is: Changes in bladder size

As men age, various physiological changes occur in the reproductive system, but alterations in bladder size are not a direct result of aging in the male reproductive system. In older adults, there is an observable decline in testosterone levels, which can affect testicular size, leading to changes in testicular tissue. Furthermore, erectile function may also become less reliable with age due to various factors such as reduced blood flow and hormonal influences. Additionally, sperm production can gradually decline, and although men can continue to produce sperm throughout their lives, the quality and quantity often decrease. Conversely, the bladder size itself is typically influenced more by factors such as the overall health of the prostate and other urinary tract concerns rather than direct changes associated with aging in the reproductive system. Therefore, the correct answer indicates that changes in bladder size do not occur as an age-related change specific to the male reproductive system, distinguishing it from the other physiological changes that are commonly observed.