Adult-Gerontology Clinical Nurse Specialist (CNS) Practice Exam

Which approach to health care involves a division of labor based on tasks performed by individual team members?

1. whole-task system

2. partial-task system

3. recovery method

4. evaluation method

The correct answer is: partial-task system

The partial-task system emphasizes a division of labor in healthcare settings where individual team members are responsible for specific tasks. This method allows for specialization, enabling healthcare professionals to focus on their areas of expertise and effectively allocate responsibilities based on the skills required for different tasks. By organizing work in this way, team members can coordinate their efforts more efficiently and deliver higher quality care, as each member contributes significantly within their defined role. This approach can be particularly beneficial in complex healthcare environments where a diverse range of tasks needs to be managed, facilitating improved efficiency and efficacy in patient care. In contrast, the whole-task system would involve individuals taking on full responsibilities for an entire process or procedure, which can lead to a heavier workload on those individuals and may potentially compromise the quality of care due to a lack of specialization. The recovery method and evaluation method pertain to frameworks for managing patient care or assessing outcomes rather than a division of labor specifically.