Adult-Gerontology Clinical Nurse Specialist (CNS) Practice Exam

Which term refers to a conflict arising from differing personal values or beliefs?

1. Interest-based conflicts

2. Identity-based conflicts

3. Self-based conflicts

4. Character-based conflicts

The correct answer is: Identity-based conflicts

The term that refers to a conflict arising from differing personal values or beliefs is identity-based conflicts. This type of conflict usually occurs when individuals or groups hold fundamental differences in their beliefs, values, or identities, which can manifest in various settings, including interpersonal relationships, workplaces, and community interactions. Identity-based conflicts often stem from deeply rooted aspects of a person's identity, such as culture, religion, ethnicity, and personal experiences, leading to misunderstandings, miscommunications, and a breakdown in dialogue. In contrast, interest-based conflicts typically focus on competing interests or needs rather than differing beliefs. Self-based conflicts would relate more to internal struggles within an individual, while character-based conflicts could pertain to disputes arising from perceptions of a person's character or conduct, rather than their core values or beliefs. Understanding identity-based conflicts emphasizes the importance of recognizing and respecting individual differences in values as a key to conflict resolution and fostering effective communication.